Four underlying conditions can lead to DI. Central DI is the most common type and is caused by destruction of part of the pituitary gland that produces vasopressin, which regulates water balance and urine output from the kidneys.
In infants and children, this is often an inherited condition. Other causes include tumors, infections and head injury. Frequent urination is also a symptom of undiagnosed type 1 diabetes that can lead to extreme dehydration and eventually affect your kidney function. Polyuria in diabetes occurs when you have excess levels of sugar in the blood.
Normally, when your kidneys create urine, they reabsorb all of the sugar and direct it back to the bloodstream. With type 1 diabetes, excess glucose ends up in the urine, where it pulls more water and results in more urine. American Diabetes Association. Preventing diabetes problems. Complications of diabetes mellitus. See also Medication-free hypertension control A1C test After a flood, are food and medicines safe to use? Air pollution and exercise Alcohol: Does it affect blood pressure?
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Late-night eating: OK if you have diabetes? You feel more hungry and tired than usual When you eat, your body converts the food into glucose, which cells use for energy. But, in order for your cells to bring glucose in for energy, they need insulin. For someone who doesn't have diabetes, the body reabsorbs glucose as it passes through the kidneys.
But that's not the case for people with diabetes.
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